SEMESTER 1 · ENGLISH FOR STUDY AND COMMUNICATION
English
Read the lessons in order. Each lesson explains one skill, shows its language pattern, and works through two complete examples with notes on why they work.
Lessons
Language foundations
- 01
Build a complete sentence
Recognise the main message of a sentence and connect a reason without leaving an unfinished thought.
- 02
Choose tense and voice for your meaning
Distinguish a general process from completed work and choose active or passive voice deliberately.
- 03
Keep subjects, articles and references clear
Make it clear what a sentence refers to and which noun controls its verb.
- 04
Choose precise vocabulary without exaggeration
Use appropriate word combinations and match the strength of a claim to the available evidence.
- 05
Build a paragraph that develops one idea
Connect a clear point, supporting detail and an explanation without relying on a chain of linking words.
Reading for study
- 06
Read an assignment before collecting material
Identify the requested action, evidence and boundaries of a university assignment.
- 07
Read for structure before reading every detail
Identify a passage’s main purpose and distinguish its central point from supporting detail.
- 08
Separate stated evidence from an assumption
Preserve quantities, conditions and uncertainty when interpreting a text.
- 09
Paraphrase and summarise without changing the claim
Restate a source accurately and distinguish a short summary from a close paraphrase.
- 10
Ask for clarification professionally
Write a short message that gives context and makes a specific request.
Academic writing
- 11
Describe a chart with an overview and accurate comparisons
Select the main pattern in a simple dataset and explain changes without inventing causes.
- 12
Explain a process and report completed work
Describe a sequence accurately, with clear units and a deliberate choice of time and voice.
- 13
Develop a position in a complete essay
State a qualified position, develop reasons and respond to a relevant limitation.
- 14
Use evidence without overstating it
Compare sources according to what each can establish and state the limits of a conclusion.
- 15
Revise meaning before polishing words
Improve a paragraph in a sequence that protects meaning, organisation and accuracy.
Listening and speaking: written strategies and models
- 16
Follow a short explanation and organise notes
See how a speaker’s structure can become a concise set of meaningful notes. Written model; no audio yet
- 17
Track details when a speaker corrects information
Distinguish an initial suggestion from the final agreed arrangement and keep units with numbers. Written model; no audio yet
- 18
Give a clear spoken explanation
Develop a short spoken response with a main point, a reason and a concrete example. Written model; no audio yet
- 19
Present a finding and handle its limits
Explain a small set of results to an audience and respond honestly when the evidence is incomplete. Written model; no audio yet
- 20
Make spoken meaning easier to follow
Use meaningful groups, emphasis and brief repair phrases to support an understandable message. Written model; no audio yet